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Freiberg's disease is rare condition that primarily affects the second or third metatarsal (the long bones of the foot). Although people of all ages can be affected by this condition, Freiberg's disease is most commonly diagnosed during adolescence through the second decade of life. Common signs and symptoms include pain and stiffness in the front of the foot, which often leads to a limp. Affected people may also experience swelling, limited range of motion, and tenderness of the affected foot. Symptoms are generally triggered by weight-bearing activities, including walking. The exact underlying cause of Freiberg's disease is currently unknown. Treatment depends on many factors, including the severity of condition; the signs and symptoms present; and the age of the patient.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for Freiberg disease has been reported in the published literature.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
No clinical trials have been registered for Freiberg disease.
19 publications have been identified in PubMed for Freiberg disease. Research spans Clinical Trial Publication (32%), Review / Meta-Analysis (26%), and Case Report / Case Series (26%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Clinical study results | 6 | 32% |
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 3:42 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Common questions about Freiberg disease
5 |
26% |
Patient case studies | 5 | 26% |
Other research | 1 | 5% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 5% |
Laboratory research | 1 | 5% |
Carter KR (2026). [PMID: 30725993](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30725993/). *Unknown Journal*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Fukagawa R (2026). [PMID: 40603195](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40603195/). *Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Beber SA (2026). [PMID: 41133728](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41133728/). *Current opinion in pediatrics*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Katz NB (2026). [PMID: 41723804](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41723804/). *Foot & ankle specialist*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ottofaro TD (2026). [PMID: 41652911](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41652911/). *Foot & ankle international*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rubin J (2026). [PMID: 41550034](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41550034/). *Foot & ankle specialist*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rehm A (2026). [PMID: 41067966](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41067966/). *J Orthop Sci*. [Other]
El Yaagoubi Y (2026). [PMID: 42029100](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42029100/). *Clin Nucl Med*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Incesoy MA (2025). [PMID: 39466205](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39466205/). *The Journal of foot and ankle surgery : official publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Shimokawa K (2025). [PMID: 40296961](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40296961/). *Cureus*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]