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Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare benign, slowly progressive, non-inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia of the maxillary and mandibular gingivae that generally occurs with the eruption of the permanent (or more rarely the primary) dentition or even at birth. It presents as a localized or generalized, smooth or nodular overgrowth of the gingival tissues of varying severity. It can be isolated, with autosomal dominant inheritance, or as part of a syndrome.
Features include very common findings: Gingival fibromatosis and Gingival overgrowth.
Phenotype severity distribution: 2 very common features.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
No clinical trials have been registered for hereditary gingival fibromatosis.
15 publications have been identified in PubMed for hereditary gingival fibromatosis. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (47%), Basic Science / Preclinical (27%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (13%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 7 | 47% |
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 1:48 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Laboratory research
4 |
27% |
Research summaries | 2 | 13% |
Other research | 1 | 7% |
New treatment approaches | 1 | 7% |
Wang W (2026). [PMID: 42129752](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42129752/). *BMC Oral Health*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Chen X (2026). [PMID: 41386781](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41386781/). *Journal of clinical periodontology*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Dutra Oliveira AMS (2026). [PMID: 39812307](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39812307/). *Clinical advances in periodontics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Gao Q (2026). [PMID: 41290531](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41290531/). *Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Lodato V (2026). [PMID: 40605398](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40605398/). *Clinical genetics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Liu X (2026). [PMID: 39887402](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39887402/). *Journal of periodontal research*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Kularbkaew T (2025). [PMID: 40244023](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40244023/). *International journal of molecular sciences*. [Other]
Xie Y (2025). [PMID: 40480946](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40480946/). *Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Thomas DC (2025). [PMID: 41062196](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41062196/). *Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ismail H (2025). [PMID: 40425216](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40425216/). *BMJ case reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]