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A rare genetic neuromuscular disease characterized by early onset of proximal or generalized muscle weakness, external ophthalmoplegia with or without ptosis, and joint contractures. Hypotonia, neonatal respiratory distress necessitating ventilation, and severe dysphagia have also been reported. The disease is of variable severity and non- or slowly progressive. Patients typically remain ambulatory. Muscle biopsy may show predominance of type 1 fibers, marked variability in fiber size, increased internal nuclei, and proliferation of perimysial and endomysial connective tissue.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome has been reported in the published literature.
No approved treatments are currently available for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome. An additional 1 compound holds orphan drug designation.
While no drugs are FDA-approved specifically for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome, some of the following designated compounds may be used off-label in clinical practice. Treatment decisions should be made in consultation with a specialist familiar with this condition.
The following drugs have received orphan drug designation from the FDA for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome. Orphan designation reflects regulatory interest and does not indicate approval for treatment.
Brand Name | Generic Name |
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Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome.
12 publications have been identified in PubMed for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (33%), Case Report / Case Series (17%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (17%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 4 | 33% |
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 9:35 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Sponsor
Designated |
|---|
Exclusivity End |
|---|
Designation Status |
|---|
aceneuramic acid | aceneuramic acid | Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical, Inc. | 2011 | — | Withdrawn |
View trials for hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome
Patient case studies |
2 |
17% |
Disease patterns and progression | 2 | 17% |
Other research | 1 | 8% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 8% |
Clinical study results | 1 | 8% |
Laboratory research | 1 | 8% |
Walton Bernstedt S (2026). [PMID: 41689588](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41689588/). *Fam Cancer*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Celik B (2026). [PMID: 41641294](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41641294/). *AACE Endocrinol Diabetes*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Boonsri P (2026). [PMID: 41575995](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41575995/). *PLoS One*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Butkowsky C (2026). [PMID: 41776346](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41776346/). *Eur J Hum Genet*. [Other]
Park YE (2025). [PMID: 39644669](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39644669/). *Mol Genet Metab*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Nakatani R (2025). [PMID: 39096414](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39096414/). *CEN Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Kearns O (2025). [PMID: 41130910](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41130910/). *Psychooncology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Li Y (2024). [PMID: 38971548](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38971548/). *Gene*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Morino H (2024). [PMID: 38605589](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38605589/). *Mov Disord Clin Pract*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Alhammad RM (2024). [PMID: 39232665](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39232665/). *BMC Neurol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]