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Features include always present findings: Intellectual disability; and common findings: Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and Global developmental delay. 40 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 15 | Inability to walk, Slowness of movement (bradykinesia), Dystonia |
CLTC encodes clathrin heavy chain (1,675 aa). Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Highest expression in Cells Cultured fibroblasts (185.7 TPM) and Brain Cerebellar Hemisphere (125.6 TPM).
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 56 is associated with mutations in the CLTC gene on chromosome 17.
The CLTC protein participates in CLTC(2-1634)insDGVSSVTQAGVQWRDLGSLQPSRARLPGHVAADHPPA-ALK(1058-1620) fusion, CLTC(2-1634)insDGVSSVTQAGVQWRDLGSLQPSRARLPGHVAADHPPA-p-7Y-ALK(1058-1620) fusion, and 3 CLTC:3 CLC triskelion pathways.
CLTC is classified as a druggable target (Clinically Actionable category) with score 7.5.
Genetic testing for CLTC is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature, 2 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 56.
11 publications have been identified in PubMed for intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 56. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (30%), Case Report / Case Series (30%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (20%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 3 | 30% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 5:31 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Head and neck
4 |
Hypomimic face, Thin upper lip vermilion, High palate |
Muscles | 2 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Pontocerebellar atrophy |
Digestive system | 2 | Gastroesophageal reflux, Feeding difficulties |
Eyes | 2 | Ptosis, Visual impairment |
Arms and legs | 1 | Lower limb spasticity |
Ears | 1 | Inner ear hearing loss (sensorineural hearing impairment) |
Patient case studies
3 |
30% |
Disease patterns and progression | 2 | 20% |
Clinical study results | 1 | 10% |
Laboratory research | 1 | 10% |
Kalmár T (2025). [PMID: 41091397](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41091397/). *Neurol Sci*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Hirano Y (2025). [PMID: 40455867](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40455867/). *Brain*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Henry OJ (2025). [PMID: 40183601](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40183601/). *Epilepsia*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Pullano V (2025). [PMID: 41153445](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41153445/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Mastrangelo M (2025). [PMID: 40602760](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40602760/). *Neuropediatrics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Selvanayagam T (2025). [PMID: 40169255](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40169255/). *J Med Genet*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Calakos N (2025). [PMID: 39467044](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39467044/). *Mov Disord*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Cardozo LFM (2024). [PMID: 38955213](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38955213/). *Arq Neuropsiquiatr*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Dolu MH (2024). [PMID: 39051604](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39051604/). *J Child Neurol*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Zhang H (2024). [PMID: 39654190](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39654190/). *Medicine (Baltimore)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]