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Intellectual disability-hypoplastic corpus callosum-preauricular tag syndrome is characterized by a hypoplastic corpus callosum, microcephaly, severe intellectual deficit, preauricular skin tags, camptodactyly, growth retardation, and recurrent bronchopneumonia. It has been described in four patients in two families. Transmission is autosomal recessive.
Features include very common findings: Microcephaly, Preauricular skin tag, Protruding ear, and Hypertonia and others; and common findings: Abnormal palate morphology, Micrognathia, Intrauterine growth retardation, and Talipes and others. 26 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Growth and development | 3 | Growth delay, Intrauterine growth retardation, Short stature |
Phenotype severity distribution: 11 very common features, 5 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for intellectual disability-hypoplastic corpus callosum-preauricular tag syndrome.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for intellectual disability-hypoplastic corpus callosum-preauricular tag syndrome. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (50%) and Case Report / Case Series (50%).
Al Ojaimi M (2025). [PMID: 40301961](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40301961/). *Human genomics*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Mikhailova T (2025). [PMID: 40756776](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40756776/). *Case reports in genetics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 11:17 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Brain and nerves |
3 |
Enlarged brain ventricles (ventriculomegaly), Severe intellectual disability, Seizure |
Head and neck | 2 | Microcephaly, Abnormal palate morphology |
Eyes | 2 | Nystagmus, Damage to the optic nerve (optic atrophy) |
Skin | 1 | Preauricular skin tag |
Bones and joints | 1 | Delayed skeletal maturation |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Recurrent pneumonia |
Arms and legs | 1 | Camptodactyly of finger |
Muscles | 1 | Damage to the optic nerve (optic atrophy) |
Voice | 1 | Abnormality of the voice |
Digestive system | 1 | Gastroesophageal reflux |