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Features include always present findings: Oligohydramnios, Peritonitis, Megacystis, and Pulmonary hypoplasia and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Lungs and breathing | 4 | Pulmonary hypoplasia, Bronchomalacia, Elevated pulmonary artery pressure |
MYH11 encodes myosin heavy chain 11 (1,972 aa). Muscle contraction Highest expression in Esophagus Muscularis (8,418 TPM) and Colon Sigmoid (7,101 TPM).
Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2 is associated with mutations in the MYH11 gene on chromosome 16.
The MYH11 protein participates in Smooth muscle/non-muscle myosin II, p-T19-MRLC-Smooth muscle/non-muscle myosin II, and p-T19,S20-MRLC-smooth muscle/non-muscle myosin II pathways.
MYH11 is classified as a druggable target (Clinically Actionable category) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for MYH11 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 21 always present features.
No clinical trials have been registered for megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2.
12 publications have been identified in PubMed for megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (42%), Case Report / Case Series (42%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (8%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 5 | 42% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 6:52 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1 |
Fetal megacystis |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Thoracic aortic aneurysm |
Digestive system | 1 | Abdominal distention |
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Renal cortical hyperechogenicity |
Blood and immune system | 1 | Recurrent infections |
Ears | 1 | Inner ear hearing loss (sensorineural hearing impairment) |
Patient case studies |
5 |
42% |
Laboratory research | 1 | 8% |
Disease patterns and progression | 1 | 8% |
Krishnasarma R (2026). [PMID: 41591435](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41591435/). *Pediatric radiology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Jangir H (2026). [PMID: 41416657](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41416657/). *Fetal and pediatric pathology*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Onishi S (2025). [PMID: 40094120](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40094120/). *World journal of pediatric surgery*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Süüden EL (2025). [PMID: 40819312](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40819312/). *Fetal and pediatric pathology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Putzeys CC (2025). [PMID: 40386332](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40386332/). *JPGN reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Almoosa N (2025). [PMID: 40539155](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40539155/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Ogasawara H (2025). [PMID: 41194789](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41194789/). *Surgical case reports*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Tian L (2025). [PMID: 39951033](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39951033/). *Indian journal of pediatrics*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ravi N (2025). [PMID: 40364235](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40364235/). *Journal of clinical medicine*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Hilberath J (2025). [PMID: 41387873](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41387873/). *Orphanet journal of rare diseases*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]