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A congenital abnormality in which the occipitofrontal circumference is greater than two standard deviations above the mean for a given age. It is associated with hydrocephalus; subdural effusion; arachnoid cysts; or is part of a genetic condition (e.g., alexander disease; sotos syndrome).
Biomarker and diagnostic research for megalencephaly has been reported in the published literature.
4 clinical trials registered, 4 recruiting. Interventions under study include drug therapy and procedural interventions. Pipeline includes 2 PHASE2, 1 PHASE1. Research is sponsored by a mix of industry and academic institutions.
102 publications have been identified in PubMed for megalencephaly. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (39%), Basic Science / Preclinical (19%), and Epidemiology / Natural History (15%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 40 |
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 1:11 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Laboratory research | 19 | 19% |
Disease patterns and progression | 15 | 15% |
Research summaries | 13 | 13% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 6 | 6% |
Clinical study results | 4 | 4% |
New treatment approaches | 4 | 4% |
Other research | 1 | 1% |
Balaum R (2026). [PMID: 41466388](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41466388/). *Autism Res*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Zhang S (2026). [PMID: 42044617](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42044617/). *Seizure*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Shur N (2026). [PMID: 41926993](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41926993/). *Pediatr Ann*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Colt M (2026). [PMID: 41701821](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41701821/). *Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Moreno Fernandes M (2026). [PMID: 41646565](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41646565/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Cheung MS (2026). [PMID: 41040055](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41040055/). *Am J Med Genet A*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Raski CR (2026). [PMID: 41216843](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41216843/). *Am J Med Genet A*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Showpnil IA (2026). [PMID: 41203296](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41203296/). *Clin Genet*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Pan T (2026). [PMID: 41768596](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41768596/). *Epilepsy Curr*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Miremberg H (2026). [PMID: 41353713](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41353713/). *Prenat Diagn*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]