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Any autosomal recessive primary microcephaly in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CENPJ gene.
Features include always present findings: Microcephaly, Moderate intellectual disability, Strabismus, and Seizure and others; and common findings: Absent speech. 10 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 5 | Moderate intellectual disability, Absent speech, Small cerebral cortex |
CPAP encodes centrosome assembly and centriole elongation protein (1,338 aa). Plays an important role in cell division and centrosome function by participating in centriole duplication. Inhibits microtubule nucleation from the centrosome. Highest expression in Testis (36.1 TPM) and Thyroid (26.9 TPM).
Microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive is associated with mutations in the CPAP gene on chromosome 13.
The CPAP protein participates in TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in the p53 pathway remain uncertain pathway.
CPAP is classified as a druggable target with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for CPAP is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 8 always present features, 1 common feature.
No clinical trials have been registered for microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive.
1 publication has been identified in PubMed for microcephaly 6, primary, autosomal recessive. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (100%).
Mengistu DY (2026). [PMID: 42063344](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42063344/). *Development*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 1:05 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Head and neck
1 |
Microcephaly |
Eyes | 1 | Strabismus |