Mirizzi syndrome

Mirizzi syndrome is a rare condition that happens as a complication of cholelithiasis (gallstone disease). It occurs when gallstones block or press on the bile ducts. This blockage can lead to obstructive jaundice, a condition where the skin and eyes turn yellow due to a buildup of bilirubin in the blood. People with this condition often experience abdominal pain and fever. The condition is named after the doctor who first described it. Mirizzi syndrome is considered a complex complication of gallstones and requires careful evaluation by healthcare professionals to understand its impact on the biliary system.

The common symptoms of Mirizzi syndrome include signs of obstructive jaundice such as yellowing of the skin and eyes, abdominal pain, and fever. These symptoms occur due to the blockage of the bile ducts by gallstones.

Mirizzi syndrome is caused by complications arising from cholelithiasis (gallstones). When gallstones become lodged near the bile ducts, they can lead to obstruction and inflammation, resulting in the symptoms noted. There is no known genetic link, and the condition is mainly related to the development and complications of gallstones.

Information about treatment is currently limited for this condition.

Information about prognosis is currently limited for this condition.

Information about research is currently limited for this condition.