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Features include always present findings: Dyschromatopsia, Damage to the optic nerve (optic atrophy), Visual impairment, and Central scotoma; and sometimes findings: Ataxia, Difficulty walking (gait disturbance), and Spasticity. 22 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 5 | Strabismus, Ptosis, Damage to the optic nerve (optic atrophy) |
OPA1 encodes OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase (960 aa). Dynamin-related GTPase that is essential for normal mitochondrial morphology by mediating fusion of the mitochondrial inner membranes, regulating cristae morphology and maintaining respiratory chain function. Highest expression in Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes (41.7 TPM) and Cells Cultured fibroblasts (33.7 TPM).
Optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy is associated with mutations in the OPA1 gene on chromosome 3.
The OPA1 protein participates in Cellular response to mitochondrial stress pathway.
OPA1 is classified as a druggable target (Enzyme and Transporter categories) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for OPA1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 4 always present features.
No clinical trials have been registered for optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy.
236 publications have been identified in PubMed for optic atrophy with or without deafness, ophthalmoplegia, myopathy, ataxia, and neuropathy. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (33%), Case Report / Case Series (16%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (15%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Laboratory research | 69 |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 1:16 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Brain and nerves |
5 |
Polyneuropathy, Ataxia, Difficulty walking (gait disturbance) |
Muscles | 3 | Myopathy, Damage to the optic nerve (optic atrophy), Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter |
Ears | 1 | Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment |
Patient case studies | 34 | 16% |
Research summaries | 31 | 15% |
Disease patterns and progression | 27 | 13% |
New treatment approaches | 22 | 11% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 12 | 6% |
Clinical study results | 12 | 6% |
Other research | 1 | 0% |
Tea HRH (2026). [PMID: 41870104](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41870104/). *Int Ophthalmol Clin*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Levergood NR (2026). [PMID: 41411089](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41411089/). *J Neuroophthalmol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Velayutham B (2026). [PMID: 41983748](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41983748/). *Indian J Pathol Microbiol*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
McNeely BJ (2026). [PMID: 41870390](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41870390/). *J Neuroophthalmol*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Patel BC (2026). [PMID: 28613618](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28613618/). *Unknown Journal*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Musa MJ (2026). [PMID: 35881754](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35881754/). *Unknown Journal*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Takai Y (2026). [PMID: 42048338](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42048338/). *PLoS One*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Panusatid C (2026). [PMID: 41277319](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41277319/). *FEBS Open Bio*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Roberti G (2026). [PMID: 41528649](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41528649/). *Doc Ophthalmol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Subbotin D (2026). [PMID: 41888341](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41888341/). *Mol Genet Genomic Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]