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Pleomorphic liposarcoma (PLS), the rarest subtype of liposarcoma (LS), is an aggressive, fast growing tumor located usually in the deep soft tissues of the lower and upper extremities. It is characterized by a variable number of pleomorphic lipoblasts and, in contrast to dedifferentiated liposarcoma, it lacks any association with well-differentiated liposarcoma.
Features include always present findings: Liposarcoma; and very common findings: Subcutaneous nodule.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Skin | 1 | Subcutaneous nodule |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for pleomorphic liposarcoma has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 always present feature, 1 very common feature.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
7 clinical trials registered, 6 recruiting. Interventions under study include drug therapy, procedural interventions, and other interventions. Pipeline includes 3 PHASE2, 3 PHASE1, 1 NA. Research is primarily sponsored by academic and government institutions.
NCT ID | Title | Phase | Sponsor | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
[NCT06526897](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06526897) |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:42 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Evaluation of Chest CT Versus Chest X-Ray for Lung Surveillance After Curative-Intent Resection of High-Risk Truncal-Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
NA |
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group |
NOT_YET_RECRUITING |
[NCT06239272](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06239272) | NRSTS2021, A Risk Adapted Study Evaluating Maintenance Pazopanib, Limited Margin, Dose-Escalated Radiation Therapy and Selinexor in Non-Rhabdomyosarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcoma (NRSTS) | PHASE1 | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | RECRUITING |
[NCT06843967](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06843967) | A Study of Mirdametinib in Combination With Palbociclib in People With Liposarcoma | PHASE1 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | RECRUITING |
[NCT07173972](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07173972) | Dose-escalated, Hypofractionated, Definitive Proton Radiotherapy for Patients With Inoperable Soft Tissue Sarcoma. | PHASE2 | Oslo University Hospital | RECRUITING |
[NCT02275286](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02275286) | Trabectedin Plus Radiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma Patients | PHASE1 | Grupo Espanol de Investigacion en Sarcomas | RECRUITING |
160 publications have been identified in PubMed for pleomorphic liposarcoma. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (26%), Review / Meta-Analysis (23%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (21%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 42 | 26% |
Research summaries | 36 | 23% |
Laboratory research | 33 | 21% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 17 | 11% |
Clinical study results | 13 | 8% |
Disease patterns and progression | 11 | 7% |
Other research | 4 | 3% |
New treatment approaches | 4 | 3% |
Arshad H (2026). [PMID: 42118275](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42118275/). *Abdom Radiol (NY)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Lo SW (2026). [PMID: 41854570](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41854570/). *JACC Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Fan P (2026). [PMID: 42019307](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42019307/). *Am J Surg*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Ji F (2026). [PMID: 41517745](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41517745/). *Medicine (Baltimore)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Nishio J (2026). [PMID: 41482346](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41482346/). *Cancer genomics & proteomics*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Pimenta EM (2026). [PMID: 41564157](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41564157/). *Sci Transl Med*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Liu J (2026). [PMID: 42192448](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42192448/). *J Transl Med*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ford J (2026). [PMID: 42240833](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42240833/). *Pediatr Radiol*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Kloker LD (2026). [PMID: 42251292](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42251292/). *BMC Cancer*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Hamed RR (2026). [PMID: 41782131](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41782131/). *J Med Case Rep*. [Case Report / Case Series]