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Poliomyelitis (also called polio, acute poliomyelitis, or infantile paralysis) is defined in the packet as an acute infectious disorder that affects the nervous system. The packet states that it is caused by the poliovirus, that the virus spreads by direct contact, and that it can be prevented by prophylaxis with the polio vaccine. The packet's prevalence field classifies the condition as VERY_RARE, with an estimate of fewer than 1 in 1,000,000. Disease subtypes listed in the packet are acute nonparalytic poliomyelitis, paralytic poliomyelitis, and postpoliomyelitis syndrome.
The packet does not contain a certified phenotype list for poliomyelitis, and no symptom frequencies or ages of onset are provided. The definition describes the condition as affecting the nervous system. The subtype names in the packet distinguish nonparalytic and paralytic forms and a postpoliomyelitis syndrome, but the packet gives no further clinical description of any of them.
According to the packet definition, poliomyelitis is caused by the poliovirus, which spreads by direct contact. The packet lists no associated genes and no inheritance pattern, consistent with an infectious cause. The packet does not describe how the virus produces nervous system involvement.
The packet does not certify diagnostic criteria, laboratory methods, or testing approaches for poliomyelitis, so none are described here.
The packet does not certify any foundational therapies, approved treatments, or management guidance for poliomyelitis. The packet definition notes that the condition can be prevented by prophylaxis with the polio vaccine.
28 trials found
Natural history and outcome information is not certified in the packet for poliomyelitis, so no description of course or outcome is given here.
The packet lists clinical trial records associated with poliomyelitis, and the search link points to ClinicalTrials.gov. Records with their registry details include: NCT07688369, a Phase 1 safety and immunogenicity study of a recombinant poliomyelitis vaccine compared with IPOL vaccine in healthy adults, sponsored by Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd., recruiting, 2026-09-11 to 2027-03-01. NCT07010822, a Phase 3 study of mucosal intestinal immunity to poliovirus type 2 with nOPV2 at birth dose in healthy IPV-vaccinated infants, sponsored by Fidec Corporation, recruiting, 2026-04-30 to 2027-03-08. NCT05654467, a Phase 2 study of a novel type 3 oral poliomyelitis vaccine in Panama, sponsored by PATH, recruiting, 2023-12-05 to 2027-03-20.
Data assembled from 4 of 12 sources · Last updated Nov 3, 2026, 2:33 AM UTC
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AI-curated news mentioning poliomyelitis
Updated Sep 21, 2026
A narrative review discusses various diagnostic methods for detecting poliomyelitis in paleopathological research. This study highlights the importance of historical analysis in understanding the disease's impact over time.
A recent study evaluates the safety of the inactivated poliomyelitis vaccine, contributing to ongoing research in vaccine safety. Findings may inform future vaccination strategies and public health policies.
The CDC held a press conference discussing the challenges and strategies for eradicating polio, highlighting recent setbacks. The event coincided with World Polio Day, emphasizing the ongoing efforts in public health.
On World Polio Day, CDC and Rotary will co-host a media briefing to discuss the historic progress in polio eradication, noting the fewest cases recorded in history. However, recent setbacks pose challenges to achieving a polio-free world.
Two cases of polio have been reported in Nigeria, marking the first recognition of the disease in the country in two years. This resurgence highlights the ongoing challenges in eradicating polio and the need for continued vigilance and vaccination efforts.