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Features include always present findings: Delayed fine motor development, Nystagmus, Enlarged brain ventricles (ventriculomegaly), and Axial hypotonia and others; and very common findings: Seizure, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Skeletal muscle atrophy, and Sideways curvature of the spine (scoliosis) and others. 24 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 9 | Seizure, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Delayed fine motor development |
MINPP1 encodes multiple inositol-polyphosphate phosphatase 1 (487 aa). Multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase that hydrolyzes 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate (InsP5[2OH]) and 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) to a range of less phosphorylated inositol phosphates. Highest expression in Cells Cultured fibroblasts (34.1 TPM) and Adrenal Gland (24.9 TPM).
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 16 is associated with mutations in the MINPP1 gene on chromosome 10.
The MINPP1 protein participates in Synthesis of IPs in the ER lumen pathway.
MINPP1 is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome and Enzyme categories) with score 0.0.
Genetic testing for MINPP1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 10 always present features, 5 very common features, 4 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 16.
9 publications have been identified in PubMed for pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 16. Research spans Other (22%), Case Report / Case Series (22%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (22%).
Drobňaková S (2026). [PMID: 42195294](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42195294/). *Life (Basel)*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Škarica M (2025). [PMID: 40428407](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40428407/). *Genes (Basel)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
van Noort SAM (2025). [PMID: 41427983](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41427983/). *Cerebellum*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Shenoy PU (2025). [PMID: 41561974](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41561974/). *Front Genet*. [Other]
Kutscher LM (2025). [PMID: 40471378](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40471378/). *Cerebellum*. [Other]
Al-Maraghi A (2025). [PMID: 40508022](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40508022/). *Int J Mol Sci*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 4:32 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Muscles | 5 | Cerebral cortical atrophy, Axial hypotonia, Skeletal muscle atrophy |
Eyes | 4 | Nystagmus, Cataract, Ptosis |
Bones and joints | 2 | Skeletal muscle atrophy, Sideways curvature of the spine (scoliosis) |
Digestive system | 1 | Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) |
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Recurrent urinary tract infections |
Blood and immune system | 1 | Recurrent urinary tract infections |
Arms and legs | 1 | Limb hypertonia |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Apnea |
Patharkar A (2025). [PMID: 40735387](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40735387/). *RSC Chem Biol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Munera V (2024). [PMID: 38957830](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38957830/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Gogate A (2024). [PMID: 39632905](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39632905/). *NPJ Genom Med*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]