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Any retinitis pigmentosa in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the BBS2 gene.
Features include always present findings: Reduced visual acuity and Rod-cone dystrophy; and sometimes findings: Polydactyly and Obesity. 9 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 3 | Pigmentary retinopathy, Optic disc pallor, Posterior polar cataract |
BBS2 encodes Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 (721 aa). The BBSome complex is thought to function as a coat complex required for sorting of specific membrane proteins to the primary cilia. Highest expression in Nerve Tibial (125.2 TPM) and Adrenal Gland (84.1 TPM).
Retinitis pigmentosa 74 is associated with mutations in the BBS2 gene on chromosome 16.
The BBS2 protein participates in BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium and ARL6:GTP and the BBSome bind ciliary cargo pathways.
BBS2 is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome category) with score 3.3.
Genetic testing for BBS2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for retinitis pigmentosa 74 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 2 always present features.
No clinical trials have been registered for retinitis pigmentosa 74.
33 publications have been identified in PubMed for retinitis pigmentosa 74. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (39%), Basic Science / Preclinical (33%), and Case Report / Case Series (9%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Disease patterns and progression | 13 | 39% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 1:38 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1 |
Abnormal renal morphology |
Laboratory research
11 |
33% |
Patient case studies | 3 | 9% |
Research summaries | 2 | 6% |
New treatment approaches | 2 | 6% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 3% |
Clinical study results | 1 | 3% |
Aghajani J (2026). [PMID: 41217041](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41217041/). *J Investig Med*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Kadyshev VV (2026). [PMID: 41847811](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41847811/). *Vestn Oftalmol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Al-Moujahed A (2026). [PMID: 41891913](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41891913/). *Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Kadyshev VV (2026). [PMID: 41847810](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41847810/). *Vestn Oftalmol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Guo DF (2026). [PMID: 41915029](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41915029/). *Am J Physiol Cell Physiol*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Beaulieu C (2026). [PMID: 41954904](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41954904/). *JAMA Ophthalmol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Feizabadi MH (2025). [PMID: 38407766](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38407766/). *Biochemical genetics*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Ardehaie RM (2025). [PMID: 39761966](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39761966/). *Clinical genetics*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Valkama E (2025). [PMID: 41015131](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41015131/). *European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Gao A (2025). [PMID: 40420439](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40420439/). *Ophthalmic genetics*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]