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Visceral neuropathy-brain anomalies-facial dysmorphism-developmental delay syndrome is characterized by facial dysmorphology, neuropathic visceral dysmotility, neurogenic megacystis, intracerebral calcifications and developmental delay. It has been described in two siblings (brother and sister) born to consanguineous parents. The girl also had microcephaly and multicystic kidneys. The boy had a more extensive neuropathic visceral disorder, leading clinically to chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome (CIPO).
Features include very common findings: Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Retrognathia, Broad forehead, and Long philtrum and others; and common findings: Cryptorchidism, Microcephaly, Low-set ears, and Protruding ear and others.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Eyes | 2 | Strabismus, Ptosis |
Phenotype severity distribution: 12 very common features, 13 common features.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 8:32 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
2 |
Global developmental delay, Cerebral calcification |
Arms and legs | 2 | Toe syndactyly, Finger syndactyly |
Digestive system | 2 | Constipation, Intestinal pseudo-obstruction |
Kidneys and urinary system | 1 | Multicystic kidney dysplasia |
Pregnancy and birth | 1 | Fetal megacystis |
Head and neck | 1 | Microcephaly |
Muscles | 1 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia) |
Growth and development | 1 | Intrauterine growth retardation |