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Features include always present findings: Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Sleep disturbance, Motor delay, and Intellectual disability and others; and common findings: Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure, Focal impaired awareness seizure, Myoclonic seizure, and Aggressive behavior and others. 37 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 20 | Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure, Dystonia, Focal impaired awareness seizure |
SLC32A1 function has not been fully characterized.
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 114 is associated with mutations in the SLC32A1 gene on chromosome 20.
Genetic testing for SLC32A1 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 7 always present features, 8 common features.
No clinical trials have been registered for developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 114.
13 publications have been identified in PubMed for developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 114. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (38%), Epidemiology / Natural History (38%), and Case Report / Case Series (15%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 5 | 38% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:45 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Muscles | 2 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Brain shrinkage (cerebral atrophy) |
Digestive system | 1 | Chronic constipation |
Arms and legs | 1 | Tapered finger |
Lungs and breathing | 1 | Sleep apnea |
Disease patterns and progression
5 |
38% |
Patient case studies | 2 | 15% |
Clinical study results | 1 | 8% |
Perulli M (2026). [PMID: 41677102](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41677102/). *Epilepsia Open*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Fernandes IF (2026). [PMID: 41769487](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41769487/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Du J (2026). [PMID: 41662500](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41662500/). *Adv Sci (Weinh)*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Pir GJ (2026). [PMID: 40891506](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40891506/). *FEBS J*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Vikin T (2026). [PMID: 41066145](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41066145/). *Epilepsia*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Badonyi M (2025). [PMID: 40998763](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40998763/). *Nat Commun*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Ray STJ (2025). [PMID: 40280144](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40280144/). *Lancet Glob Health*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Saranti A (2025). [PMID: 41135306](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41135306/). *Seizure*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Cevher Binici N (2025). [PMID: 40524611](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40524611/). *Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Saenchai W (2025). [PMID: 40424739](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40424739/). *Brain Dev*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]