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Features include always present findings: Hypsarrhythmia, Seizure, Staring gaze, and Low muscle tone (hypotonia) and others. 15 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 11 | Loss of previously acquired skills (developmental regression), Generalized myoclonic seizure, Seizure |
KCNT2 encodes potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 2 (1,135 aa). Sodium-activated and chloride-activated potassium channel. Produces rapidly activating outward rectifier K(+) currents. Contributes to regulate neuronal excitability Highest expression in Ovary (12.8 TPM) and Artery Coronary (12.5 TPM).
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 57 is associated with mutations in the KCNT2 gene on chromosome 1.
KCNT2 is classified as a druggable target (Druggable Genome and Ion Channel categories) with score 2.2.
Genetic testing for KCNT2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 57 has been reported in the published literature.
Phenotype severity distribution: 10 always present features.
No clinical trials have been registered for developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 57.
86 publications have been identified in PubMed for developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 57. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (41%), Review / Meta-Analysis (19%), and Clinical Trial Publication (14%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Disease patterns and progression | 35 | 41% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 8:52 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Muscles
1 |
Low muscle tone (hypotonia) |
Research summaries |
16 |
19% |
Clinical study results | 12 | 14% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 11 | 13% |
Laboratory research | 6 | 7% |
Patient case studies | 3 | 3% |
New treatment approaches | 3 | 3% |
Oberlack A (2026). [PMID: 41145126](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41145126/). *Neuropediatrics*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Wohlgemuth C (2026). [PMID: 41558656](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41558656/). *Neuropediatrics*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Smidth CKL (2026). [PMID: 41962994](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41962994/). *Semin Pediatr Neurol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Opitz R (2026). [PMID: 40829633](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40829633/). *Neuropediatrics*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Kirkpatrick L (2026). [PMID: 41955623](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41955623/). *Obstet Gynecol*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Yetkin O (2026). [PMID: 40891739](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40891739/). *Clin EEG Neurosci*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Paolicchi JM (2026). [PMID: 41962993](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41962993/). *Semin Pediatr Neurol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ng AC (2026). [PMID: 41558409](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41558409/). *Epilepsy Behav*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Cicala G (2026). [PMID: 41610868](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41610868/). *Neuropediatrics*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Lee ST (2026). [PMID: 41863185](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41863185/). *Neurotherapeutics*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]