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A WHO grade II, slow growing tumor of children and young adults, usually located intraventricularly. It is the most common ependymal neoplasm. It often causes clinical symptoms by blocking cerebrospinal fluid pathways. Key histological features include perivascular pseudorosettes and ependymal rosettes. (WHO)
Biomarker and diagnostic research for ependymoma has been reported in the published literature.
1 FDA-approved treatment is available for ependymoma, including CARMUSTINE (CARMUSTINE, approved 1977).
Brand Name | Generic Name | Mechanism | Approved | Market Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
59 clinical trials registered, 21 recruiting. Interventions under study include drug therapy, procedural interventions, other interventions, and biologic therapy. Pipeline includes 1 PHASE3, 19 PHASE2, 27 PHASE1. Research is sponsored by a mix of industry and academic institutions.
NCT ID | Title | Phase | Sponsor | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
[NCT05278208](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05278208) |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 9:00 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
CARMUSTINE |
— |
1977 |
Available |
Gene therapy approaches for ependymoma have been reported in the published literature.
59 trials found
Lutathera for Treatment of Recurrent or Progressive High-Grade CNS Tumors |
PHASE1 |
Nationwide Children's Hospital |
RECRUITING |
[NCT05857969](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05857969) | Ex Vivo Drug Sensitivity Testing and Multi-Omics Profiling | PHASE1 | Florida International University | RECRUITING |
[NCT02265770](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02265770) | An International Clinical Program for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Children With Ependymoma | PHASE2 | Centre Leon Berard | RECRUITING |
[NCT01356290](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01356290) | Antiangiogenic Therapy for Children With Recurrent Medulloblastoma, Ependymoma, ATRT and Rare CNS Tumors | PHASE2 | Medical University of Vienna | RECRUITING |
[NCT05106296](https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05106296) | Chemo-immunotherapy Using Ibrutinib Plus Indoximod for Patients With Pediatric Brain Cancer | PHASE1 | Theodore S. Johnson | RECRUITING |
278 publications have been identified in PubMed for ependymoma. Kisho has analyzed 102 by research type. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (37%), Basic Science / Preclinical (25%), and Case Report / Case Series (10%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Research summaries | 38 | 37% |
Laboratory research | 25 | 25% |
Patient case studies | 10 | 10% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 8 | 8% |
Clinical study results | 8 | 8% |
Disease patterns and progression | 8 | 8% |
New treatment approaches | 4 | 4% |
Other research | 1 | 1% |
Wang L (2026). [PMID: 41285250](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41285250/). *Mod Pathol*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Shepherd L (2026). [PMID: 41518103](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41518103/). *Pediatr Blood Cancer*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Burton MR (2026). [PMID: 28722908](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28722908/). *Unknown Journal*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Borges LF (2026). [PMID: 42264664](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42264664/). *Neurosurg Clin N Am*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Smith AA (2026). [PMID: 41423745](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41423745/). *Neuro Oncol*. [Clinical Trial Publication]
Kardian AS (2026). [PMID: 41882368](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41882368/). *Nature*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Servidei T (2026). [PMID: 41596609](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41596609/). *Int J Mol Sci*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Gonzalez Castro LN (2026). [PMID: 42180101](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42180101/). *Front Oncol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Ghasemi DR (2026). [PMID: 41619789](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41619789/). *Neuro Oncol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Karsonovich T (2026). [PMID: 30855832](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30855832/). *Unknown Journal*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
AI-curated news mentioning ependymoma
Updated May 28, 2026
A recent study evaluates the prognostic and neurological outcomes after surgical intervention for spinal ependymomas associated with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2). The findings contribute to understanding treatment impacts on patient quality of life.