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Features include common findings: Microcephaly; and sometimes findings: Alobar holoprosencephaly, Cyclopia, Hearing loss (hearing impairment), and Median cleft upper lip and others. 31 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Head and neck | 7 | Median cleft upper lip, Solitary median maxillary central incisor, Submucous cleft hard palate |
STAG2 function has not been fully characterized.
Holoprosencephaly 13, X-linked is associated with mutations in the STAG2 gene on chromosome X.
Genetic testing for STAG2 is available. Testing is considered confirmatory for diagnosis.
Phenotype severity distribution: 1 common feature.
No clinical trials have been registered for holoprosencephaly 13, X-linked.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for holoprosencephaly 13, X-linked. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (50%) and Epidemiology / Natural History (50%).
Yang Q (2026). [PMID: 41560868](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41560868/). *Exp Ther Med*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Tolmacheva EN (2025). [PMID: 39985054](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39985054/). *Mol Cytogenet*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 6:50 AM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
Brain and nerves |
3 |
Seizure, Intellectual disability, Global developmental delay |
Heart and blood vessels | 2 | Hypoplastic left heart, Ventricular septal defect |
Eyes | 2 | Septo-optic dysplasia, Optic nerve hypoplasia |
Bones and joints | 2 | Butterfly vertebrae, Vertebral clefting |
Ears | 1 | Hearing loss (hearing impairment) |
Digestive system | 1 | Gastroesophageal reflux |