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Lung fibrosis-immunodeficiency-46,XX gonadal dysgenesis syndrome is characterized by immune deficiency, gonadal dysgenesis and fatal lung fibrosis. So far, it has been described in two sisters born to consanguineous parents. Both karyotypes were normal female (46,XX). No genetic anomalies could be identified by comparative genome hybridization analysis of their genomes or by analysis of genes known to be associated with these types of anomalies.
Features include: Decreased circulating total IgM, Secundum atrial septal defect, Gonadal dysgenesis, and Absent tonsils and 8 more.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Secundum atrial septal defect |
Lungs and breathing |
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for lung fibrosis-immunodeficiency-46,XX gonadal dysgenesis syndrome.
2 publications have been identified in PubMed for lung fibrosis-immunodeficiency-46,XX gonadal dysgenesis syndrome. Research spans Review / Meta-Analysis (50%) and Case Report / Case Series (50%).
Ding L (2025). [PMID: 40931513](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40931513/). *Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Li Y (2024). [PMID: 39080077](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39080077/). *Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 9:35 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
1 |
Lung scarring (pulmonary fibrosis) |
Blood and immune system | 1 | Immunodeficiency |