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Polydactyly of an index finger or PPD3 is a form of preaxial polydactyly of fingers, a limb malformation syndrome, where the thumb is replaced by one or two triphalangeal digits with dermatoglyphic pattern specific of the index finger. Two forms of PPD3 have been characterized: unilateral and bilateral. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1962.
Features include: Triphalangeal thumb and Preaxial polydactyly.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for polydactyly of an index finger.
4 publications have been identified in PubMed for polydactyly of an index finger. Research spans Other (25%), Case Report / Case Series (25%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (25%).
Aouchiche K (2025). [PMID: 39938560](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39938560/). *European journal of endocrinology*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Zhu Y (2025). [PMID: 40056834](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40056834/). *Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Nguyen TN (2024). [PMID: 38864382](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38864382/). *Molecular genetics & genomic medicine*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Baldwin AJ (2024). [PMID: 37131334](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37131334/). *Hand (N Y)*. [Other]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:05 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center