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Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy I (CHED I) is a rare subtype of posterior corneal dystrophy characterized by a diffuse ground-glass appearance of the corneas and marked corneal thickening from birth or infancy without nystagmus, with blurred vision.
No approved treatments are currently available for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I. An additional 1 compound holds orphan drug designation.
While no drugs are FDA-approved specifically for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I, some of the following designated compounds may be used off-label in clinical practice. Treatment decisions should be made in consultation with a specialist familiar with this condition.
The following drugs have received orphan drug designation from the FDA for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I. Orphan designation reflects regulatory interest and does not indicate approval for treatment.
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No clinical trials have been registered for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I.
6 publications have been identified in PubMed for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I. Research spans Other (20%), Review / Meta-Analysis (20%), and Basic Science / Preclinical (20%).
Zhang W (2026). [PMID: 41896991](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41896991/). *Biology of sex differences*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Zhang BN (2026). [PMID: 41850243](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41850243/). *Cell reports. Medicine*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Liskova P (2025). [PMID: 40079222](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40079222/). *Clinical & experimental ophthalmology*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Peshkar-Kulkarni S (2025). [PMID: 39834031](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39834031/). *Ophthalmic genetics*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Riuzzi F (2024). [PMID: 38651523](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38651523/). *European journal of translational myology*. [Other]
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 6:55 PM UTC
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Designated
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Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus 8 vector encoding human solute carrier family 4 member 11 variant B protein | Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus 8 vector encoding human solute carrier family 4 member 11 variant B protein | Anthony J. Aldave, MD | 2024 | — | Designated |
Gene therapy approaches for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I have been reported in the published literature.
View trials for congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I
AI-curated news mentioning congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy type I
Updated Mar 5, 2026
A recent review highlights the molecular pathogenesis and genetic basis of congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy, discussing emerging treatments. This comprehensive analysis provides insights into potential therapeutic approaches for this rare eye condition.