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Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) is an acute arboviral infection caused by an alphavirus of the Togaviridae family transmitted by an infected mosquito, that is characterized by the onset of flulike symptoms including fever, chills, weakness, headache, vomiting, abdominal pain with diarrhea, myalgia, leucocytosis, and hematuria, rapidly progressing to diffuse central nervous system (CNS) involvement with confusion, somnolence, or even coma. Seizures, which may progress to status epilepticus and neurologic sequelae, cranial nerve palsies, and photophobia may occur. EEE is associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality.
Biomarker and diagnostic research for eastern equine encephalitis has been reported in the published literature.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
No clinical trials have been registered for eastern equine encephalitis.
80 publications have been identified in PubMed for eastern equine encephalitis. Research spans Basic Science / Preclinical (36%), Epidemiology / Natural History (34%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (9%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Laboratory research | 29 | 36% |
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 19, 2026, 5:30 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
27 |
34% |
Research summaries | 7 | 9% |
New treatment approaches | 6 | 8% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 5 | 6% |
Patient case studies | 3 | 4% |
Clinical study results | 2 | 3% |
Other research | 1 | 1% |
Brown N (2026). [PMID: 42191354](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42191354/). *J Med Entomol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Howard JJ (2026). [PMID: 41144318](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41144318/). *Journal of medical entomology*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Gomez DE (2026). [PMID: 42132354](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42132354/). *J Vet Intern Med*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Holl W (2026). [PMID: 42157587](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42157587/). *J Vet Diagn Invest*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Boghdeh-Olson NA (2026). [PMID: 42198751](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42198751/). *Viruses*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Condori AA (2026). [PMID: 42235943](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42235943/). *J Am Mosq Control Assoc*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Carvalho-Leandro D (2026). [PMID: 42118771](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42118771/). *PLoS Negl Trop Dis*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Stephens CRA (2026). [PMID: 42135883](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42135883/). *Med Vet Entomol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Hayashi DJ (2026). [PMID: 41849539](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41849539/). *Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Strelau KM (2026). [PMID: 42060520](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42060520/). *MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]