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Congenital mirror movement disorder is a condition in which intentional movements of one side of the body are mirrored by involuntary movements of the other side. For example, when an affected individual makes a fist with the right hand, the left hand makes a similar movement. The mirror movements in this disorder primarily involve the upper limbs, especially the hands and fingers. This pattern of movements is present from infancy or early childhood and usually persists throughout life, without other associated signs and symptoms. Intelligence and lifespan are not affected.
Estimated prevalence: <1 in 1,000,000 (VERY_RARE).
No clinical trials have been registered for familial congenital mirror movements.
1 publication has been identified in PubMed for familial congenital mirror movements. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (100%).
Cao GH (2025). [PMID: 41239616](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41239616/). *Medicine (Baltimore)*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Data assembled from 3 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 20, 2026, 2:15 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center