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5 ug/dL) is reported to lead to irreversible effects such as loss of cognition, shortening of attention span, alteration of behavior, dyslexia, attention deficit disorder, hypertension, renal impairment, immunotoxicity and toxicity to the reproductive organs.
Features include common findings: Hypertension, Vomiting, Nausea, and Constipation and others; and sometimes findings: Renal tubular dysfunction, Delayed eruption of teeth, Atypical behavior, and Depression and others. 60 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 16 | Fatigue, Atypical behavior, Depression |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for lead poisoning has been reported in the published literature.
1 FDA-approved treatment is available for lead poisoning, including SUCCIMER (CHEMET, approved 1991).
Brand Name | Generic Name | Mechanism | Approved | Market Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Phenotype severity distribution: 8 common features.
Estimated prevalence: 1-9 in 100,000 (Uncommon).
2 clinical trials registered. Interventions under study include other interventions. Pipeline includes 1 NA. Research is sponsored by a mix of industry and academic institutions.
261 publications have been identified in PubMed for lead poisoning. Research spans Epidemiology / Natural History (42%), Basic Science / Preclinical (19%), and Case Report / Case Series (16%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Disease patterns and progression | 110 | 42% |
Data assembled from 6 of 12 sources · Last updated Sep 18, 2026, 3:56 AM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Digestive system |
9 |
Vomiting, Nausea, Constipation |
Kidneys and urinary system | 3 | Renal tubular dysfunction, Tubulointerstitial nephritis, Chronic kidney disease |
Muscles | 3 | Distal muscle weakness, Poor gross motor coordination, Abdominal cramps |
Lab test results | 3 | Increased LDL cholesterol concentration, Increased circulating IgE concentration, Decreased circulating osteocalcin level |
Blood and immune system | 2 | Low red blood cell count (anemia), Imbalanced hemoglobin synthesis |
Lungs and breathing | 2 | Abnormal respiratory system physiology, Asthma |
Hormones | 2 | Infertility, Delayed puberty |
Bones and joints | 2 | Delayed skeletal maturation, Decreased circulating osteocalcin level |
Heart and blood vessels | 1 | Hypertension |
Skin | 1 | Skin rash |
Immune system | 1 | Abnormality of the immune system |
Metabolism | 1 | Abnormality of vitamin D metabolism |
SUCCIMER |
— |
1991 |
Available |
Gene therapy approaches for lead poisoning have been reported in the published literature.
2 trials found
Laboratory research | 50 | 19% |
Patient case studies | 42 | 16% |
Research summaries | 31 | 12% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 13 | 5% |
New treatment approaches | 7 | 3% |
Clinical study results | 6 | 2% |
Other research | 2 | 1% |
Indelicato AM (2026). [PMID: 41656019](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41656019/). *Prim Care*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Haakonde R (2026). [PMID: 42038107](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42038107/). *Front Toxicol*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Sirayder U (2026). [PMID: 41539630](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41539630/). *Toxicol Lett*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Dixon SL (2026). [PMID: 41400447](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41400447/). *J Public Health Manag Pract*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Sheoran R (2026). [PMID: 41723785](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41723785/). *Biometals*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Li L (2026). [PMID: 40865688](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40865688/). *Gastroenterology*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Mejias SG (2026). [PMID: 30020688](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30020688/). *Unknown Journal*. [Gene Therapy / Novel Therapeutics]
Onoh I (2026). [PMID: 42094172](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42094172/). *medRxiv*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
Love B (2026). [PMID: 38712905](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38712905/). *Health Promot Pract*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Morgan A (2026). [PMID: 42043329](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42043329/). *Public Health Res Pract*. [Diagnostic / Biomarker]
AI-curated news mentioning lead poisoning
Updated Jun 24, 2016
The CDC reports elevated blood lead levels in children following the switch to Flint River water, highlighting ongoing public health concerns. This investigation underscores the need for continued monitoring and intervention in affected communities.