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A botulism that occurs between 28 days to one year of life..
Features include very common findings: Xerostomia, Mask-like facies, Ptosis, and Diplopia and others; and common findings: Abnormality of the pharynx, Hypertension, Areflexia, and Dyspnea and others. 28 total HPO annotations.
Organ System | Phenotype Count | Example Features |
|---|---|---|
Brain and nerves | 5 | Dysarthria, Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), Cranial nerve paralysis |
Biomarker and diagnostic research for infant botulism has been reported in the published literature.
1 FDA-approved treatment is available for infant botulism, including Botulism Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) (BabyBig, approved 2003).
Brand Name | Generic Name | Mechanism | Approved | Market Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Phenotype severity distribution: 17 very common features, 7 common features.
Estimated prevalence: Unknown (Unknown prevalence).
No clinical trials have been registered for infant botulism.
42 publications have been identified in PubMed for infant botulism. Research spans Case Report / Case Series (33%), Epidemiology / Natural History (29%), and Review / Meta-Analysis (21%).
Research Type | Count | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Patient case studies | 14 | 33% |
Data assembled from 5 of 12 sources · Last updated Oct 3, 2026, 8:09 PM UTC
European rare disease database
Genetic and Rare Diseases Info Center
Digestive system |
4 |
Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), Constipation, Abdominal pain |
Eyes | 2 | Ptosis, Diplopia |
Heart and blood vessels | 2 | Hypertension, Cardiac arrest |
Muscles | 2 | Low muscle tone (hypotonia), Difficulty breathing due to muscle weakness (respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness) |
Lungs and breathing | 2 | Dyspnea, Difficulty breathing due to muscle weakness (respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness) |
Ears | 1 | Chronic otitis media |
BabyBig
Botulism Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) |
— |
2003 |
Available |
Gene therapy approaches for infant botulism have been reported in the published literature.
View trials for infant botulism
12 |
29% |
Research summaries | 9 | 21% |
Laboratory research | 4 | 10% |
Other research | 1 | 2% |
Testing and diagnosis research | 1 | 2% |
New treatment approaches | 1 | 2% |
Chung CH (2026). [PMID: 41739440](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41739440/). *NEJM Evid*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Kosenko M (2026). [PMID: 41536613](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41536613/). *Open Forum Infect Dis*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Sarintra N (2026). [PMID: 41728439](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41728439/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Fincher KA (2026). [PMID: 42037913](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42037913/). *Cureus*. [Case Report / Case Series]
Adil T (2026). [PMID: 41084783](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41084783/). *J Community Health Nurs*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Aricò MO (2026). [PMID: 41964486](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41964486/). *Acta Paediatr*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Al Yazeedi B (2026). [PMID: 41659220](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41659220/). *Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J*. [Epidemiology / Natural History]
Cassir N (2026). [PMID: 41384747](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41384747/). *Microbiol Spectr*. [Basic Science / Preclinical]
Kihara K (2026). [PMID: 42156031](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42156031/). *Brain Nerve*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
Rocha Filho LKA (2026). [PMID: 41071287](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41071287/). *Arch Toxicol*. [Review / Meta-Analysis]
AI-curated news mentioning infant botulism
Updated May 26, 2026
Recent research highlights Botulism Type F as a rare form of botulism that can mimic posterior fossa stroke symptoms. This discovery may aid in improving diagnostic accuracy for affected patients.
The CDC has released guidelines on preventing various types of botulism. These guidelines aim to enhance public health awareness and safety measures.
The CDC highlights actions that can elevate the risk of botulism, emphasizing the need for public awareness and preventive measures. This information is crucial for healthcare providers and public health officials.
The CDC provides an overview of botulism, detailing its causes and symptoms. This resource aims to enhance public awareness and understanding of the disease.
A study from a tertiary medical center in Taiwan evaluates the timeliness and diagnostic yield of suspected botulism notifications from 2014 to 2024. The findings may provide insights into improving diagnostic processes for this rare condition.